Brooks and the Combination of Racism and Southern Femininity - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1077 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/01/31 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Racism Essay Did you like this example? In â€Å"A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi. Meanwhile, a Mississippi Mother Burns Bacon,† Gwendolyn Brooks bases her poem off the murder of Emmett Till. She touches on the ideas of Southern racism and Southern femininity to blame and deconstruct a dysfunctional system in society, which excuses the violence and hatred towards black people in the South. In her poem, Brooks portrays the effects of Southern racism and racial segregation on society through the privilege that Carolyn Bryant and her husband were given after the murder of Emmett Till. Carolyn Bryant had the desire of fulfilling a fantasied dream that most women in the south had, which is why she accused an innocent black child of something he did not do. In her mind, she portrayed Emmet as a villain who â€Å"possessed undisputed breadth, undisputed height, and harsh kind of vice.† However, the more Carolyn thinks about what happened, the more responsible she felt for the death of an unwary child. She felt that there was â€Å"something about the matter of the Dark Villain.† He was â€Å"of fourteen, with eyes still too young to be dirty,† and she started to find it increasingly difficult to justify her actions with this fairytale story. Instead, all the qualities she thought the Dark Villain should possess were found in the Fine Prince. She had reali zed that â€Å"there may have been something ridiculous in the picture of the Fine Prince.† Carolyn feels â€Å"a red ooze [†¦] seeping, spreading darkly, thickly, slowly, over her white shoulders,† signifying her guilt and role in the death of Emmett. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Brooks and the Combination of Racism and Southern Femininity" essay for you Create order Gwendolyn Brooks portrays racial inequality and the effects of racial segregation in this poem when Carolyn Bryant was quick to assume that Emmett was the â€Å"Dark Villain† she needed to be saved from. This depicts the racial inequality between blacks and whites in the United States because even though Emmett was a little boy, he was still accused of something he did not understand just because of his skin color; he was still an innocent, young child who thought that â€Å"grown-ups were supposed to be wise.† Brooks argues that many African Americans were thought to be these monstrous villains that did not deserve to be treated like human beings just because of their race. They were given unfair punishments for petty crimes and targeted by society for things they had not done, but because they were black, they were never given the benefit of the doubt. The word of a white man who brutally murdered a fourteen-year-old boy was admissible in court over the word of a chi ldless mother who grieved for her son. The racial segregation only enhanced the effects of the flawed mindset that people had in the mid 1950s. In the poem, Gwendolyn Brooks argues that this mindset was adopted by women who were seeking to be saved by a man in a heavily patriarchal society. In the eyes of Bryant, she was this â€Å"milk-white maid† who was rescued from the â€Å"Dark Villain† by a â€Å"Fine Prince.† Brooks paints this picture of Southern femininity in the 1950s revolving around this fairytale idea of being â€Å"saved† by a man. Women badly wanted to be rescued by a â€Å"Fine Prince,† so they put themselves in situations of helplessness. Brooks argues that because Carolyn Bryant wanted to feel like a â€Å"damsel in distress† who was saved by strong, capable white man, she accused the first black person she saw- Emmett- of harassing her when he walked into the store. However, readers can see Brooks does not directly blame Bryant for the death of Emmett because she also creates a sense of sympathy towards her by writing in her perspective. Carolyn just wanted to ach ieve the thing that was considered to make a woman feminine, which was why she falsely accused Emmett. I think that Brooks does so, because she felt that the direct blame was to be put on a system that was used to justify racism and violence towards black people. Women in the south were expected to be weak and the men were expected to solve all their problems. Carolyn’s desire to be a southern belle who was helpless and vulnerable, needing a man to rescue her, portrayed the patriarchy in society and the desire for women to adopt this as an ideal of femininity in the 1950s. Because of the existing prejudice against black people in the south, black men were an easy â€Å"villain† to be saved from. Carolyn Bryant was just another woman, among the countless others, who did something wrong. Gwendolyn Brooks uses the murder of Emmett Till to expose the real problem behind the persecution and killing of black Americans. In the poem, I think Brooks argues that a combination of 1950s Southern patriarchy and the racial inequality is the actual reason why Emmett Till and so many others like him were lynched. By writing in the perspective of Carolyn Bryant, she was able to show the effects of the two combined. Carolyn’s image of herself as weak woman who needed to look pretty for her husband and be saved from all her problems was the result of the patriarchal society in the South. The consequences of using Emmett Till as a villain in her narrative, depicted the hate and disrespect that was essentially fueled by racism, segregation and racial inequality in the South. Both of these issues went hand-in-hand to create a larger, underlying social issue, where the combination of southern patriarchy and racism proves to be lethal. Gwendolyn Brooks uses the murder of Emmett Til l to expose the real problem behind the persecution and killing of black Americans. In the poem, I think Brooks argues that a combination of 1950s Southern patriarchy and the racial inequality is the actual reason why Emmett Till and so many others like him were lynched. By writing in the perspective of Carolyn Bryant, she was able to show the effects of the two combined. Carolyn’s image of herself as weak woman who needed to look pretty for her husband and be saved from all her problems was the result of the patriarchal society in the South. The consequences of using Emmett Till as a villain in her narrative, depicted the hate and disrespect that was essentially fueled by racism, segregation and racial inequality in the South. Both of these issues went hand-in-hand to create a larger, underlying social issue, where the combination of southern patriarchy and racism proves to be lethal.

Importance Of Supply Chain Management ( Scm ) - 3206 Words

The Importance of Supply Chain Management Term Research Paper Ryan Hibbs Dr. Stanton BUS 311 B 8 December 2014 Importance of Supply Chain Management The leading companies around the world utilize a new method of business coordination that gives them a competitive edge in the market. Supply chain management gives companies the power of that competitive edge. Supply chain management (SCM) is defined as including all the activities that must take place to the right product into the right consumer’s hands in the right quantity and at the right time. This can vary from raw material extraction to consumer purchase. SCM is able to process and coordinate information from the supply chain, creating a smooth network. It†¦show more content†¦A crucial component of the supply chain is to have correct and accurate information as long as an open line of communication in case assistance is needed. Another crucial role in a successful supply chain is the role of management. Management is able to help things run smoothly and assist in any problems that might occur. The advancement of t he business world has caused a change in how managers operate. Management can be in charge of overseeing a large number of suppliers and consumers at any given time. They are responsible for managing the supply chain and ensuring that the consumers get what they need. A firm’s good supply chain management is crucial to the success of the business and how they operate. A firm has to improve the flow of information through the chain, accurately depict business models, and efficiently manage the production, development, and delivering of goods. A successful supply chain is able to work seamlessly with other parts of the business such as sales and marketing, engineering, business development, and program management. A good supply chain management can be the difference for the success of all parts of the business. Change goes hand in hand with supply chain management. Supply chain mangers are always managing changes, predicting events, and at the forefront of change. Darry l Barr, Manhattan Associates’ senior director discusses his views of how supply chain management changes. â€Å"In my

Yugoslavia Essay Example For Students

Yugoslavia Essay YugoslaviaRecently, there has been much fightingin the former country of Yugoslavia, involving all ethnicities and religiousgroups and without making a difference between military or civilians. Diplomatshave been hard at work to attempt to resolve the differences that led toconflict and bloodshed, but it has proven to be a very difficult thingto do with extremely limited success. To understand the situation, it hasto be realized that a big part of the problem lies in the geography ofthe region and its demography. These factors have contributed to conflictsin the past and do so now. Yugoslavia covers mountainous territory. The backbone of the region is made up of the Balkans, a mountain rangethat runs north-south. Continental plate movement from the south has createdan intricate landscape of plains, valleys and mountains. This led to intensivecompartmentalization of the region. As a result, there were few low-levelroutes and those that existed became very important strategically. Mostnotable are the Varda-Morava corridor, which connected the Aegean Sea andthe Danube, and the Iron Gates of the Danube, linking Central Europe andthe Black Sea, that controlled much of the trade between the Mediterraneanand Central Europe since ancient times. Most of the populations have livedseparated from each other geographically and culturally, developing verystrong national and tribal allegiances. This region is a frontier betweenEastern and Western European civilizations and has also been influncedby Islam during the Turkish invasion. The roots of the conflict in the Balkansgo back hundreds of years. Farther than recent events in the region indicate. Dating back to Roman times, this area was part of the Roman Empire. Itwas here that the divide between Eastern and Western Roman Empires wasmade when it split under the Roman emperor Diocletian in A.D. 293. Alongwith the split, the religions divided also into Roman Catholic and EasternOrthodox. This line still divides Catholic Croatians and Hungarians andOrthodox Montengrins, Serbs, and Romanians. The Romans left behind themexcellent roads, cities that are still important political or economiccenters, like Belgrade, Cluj, or Ljubljana, and the Latin language, whichis preserved in Romanian. The period of Turkish dominance duringthe middle ages left a much diffferent imprint on the region. An alienreligion, Islam, was introduced, adding to already volatile mixture ofgeography, politics, religion, and nationalism. The administration of theOttoman Empire was very different from that of the Romans. The Turks didnot encourage economic development of areas like Albania, Montenegro andRomania that promised little in producing riches. They didnt invest inbuilding roads or creating an infrastructure. Greeks controlled most ofthe commerce and Sephadic Jews, expelled from Spain, had influence as well. The diversity of Yugoslavia can best becaptured in this capsule recitation: One state, two alphabets, three religions,four official languages, five nations, six republics, seven hostile neighbors,and eight separate countries. This had more than a little truth. Yugoslaviaemployed Latin and Cyrillic alphabets; it was home to Roman Catholics,Eastern Orthodox, and Muslims; its Slavic groups spoke Serbian, Croatian,Slovenian and Macedonian; they identified themselves as Serbs, Montenegrins,Croats, Slovenes, and Macedonians; each had its own republic, with an additionalRepublic of Bosnia and Herzegovina for a mixed population of Serbs, Croats,and Serbo-Croatian-speaking Muslims; Yugoslavia was bordered by Italy,Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, and Albania, all of whom harboredsome grievances against it; and the autonomous regions of Hungarian Vojvodinaand Albanian Kosovo within Serbia functioned until 1990 in an independentmanner comparable to that of the six formal republics. This indeed wasa diverse state. Yugoslavia had been a geographic impossibility, tiedtogether by railroads, highways, and a Serbian-dominated army. (Poulsen,118-9) This country is a patchwork of complicated, interconnected ethnicand religious entities that intertwined so densely that it is probablyimpossible to separate them and make everybody happy. .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c , .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .postImageUrl , .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c , .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:hover , .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:visited , .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:active { border:0!important; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:active , .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u73d9d6388fc24eb5b2242e9128d9dd7c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How to Write a Profile EssayIt was a witness to two bloody Balkan warsthat took place in 1912 and that contributed to the outbreak of World WarI. The conflict seems intrinsic to the region, with painful fragmentationafter the fall of the Hapsburg empire and further discord during and afterWorld War II. In fact, there was hardly any time when there was littleor no conflict. The events that started the most recentescalation of conflict took place in 1991. The first republic to expressanti-Serbian sentiments was Slovenia. They felt that although they andCroats had prospered the most in Communist Yugoslavia, they were laggingbehind Austria, Italy, and even Hungary. They saw the transfer of theirprofits to the southern republics as the reason behind it. During the 1980smany started calling for separation from Yugoslavia. Serbia boycotted Slovenianproducts in 1990 and this only intensified the hostilities. In 1991, Sloveniansdeclared their independence. The federal army attempted to suppress theSlovenians, but was humiliated by Slovenian militia forces. From there,it spread to Croatia, who resented the Serb domination in government andthe economy. All the previous conflicts, from Serbian-led atrocities committedat the end of World War II that surfaced in the 1980s to Croatian supportof the former Ottoman lands in Yugoslavia that came to the fore in the1970s, and others, greatly contributed to the Croatian resentment of theSerbs and led to their declaration of independence in the summer of 1991(Poulsen, 123). But this was only beginning. Croatia hada Serbian minority that made up 11% of its population. The strong feelingsof nationalism didnt escape them either. An attempt was made in 1990 todeclare autonomy of the mostly Serbian regions in the southwestern partsof Croatia. It was rejected by the Croatian government and as a result,the Serbs ignited a rebellion. They were supported by the Yugoslavian army. Bitter fighting ensued, with sieges and a massive flow of Serbian refugeeseastward. Like cancer, the conflict kept spreading and by 1992 nearby Bosnia-Herzegovinawas engulfed by it. It is no surprise because Bosnia-Herzegovina is a patchworkof Christian and Muslim, Croat, Serb, and Bosnian, Orthodox and Catholic. The only way for the government to preserve its territorial integrity withso many groups pulling in different directions was to declare independence. The Serb and Yugoslav army moved in to drive out the Croats and Muslimand attempt annex Bosnia to Serbia. The Croat army moved in to protectits Croats there. With all these different ethnic and religious groupsso tightly intertwined in Bosnia, it would be nearly impossible to negotiatea treaty that would pacify all sides. The grief and damages of Croatia, Serbiaand Bosnia-Herzegovina were not the only ones suffered in this volatileregion. Another province of former Yugoslavia was experiencing unrest. In a southern part of Yugoslavia called Kosovo, that was bordering Albania,irredentist movement was taking place. Kosovo is 90% ethnic Albanian andfollowing the suit of the other republics, Albanians started assertingtheir rights in Kosovo. They wanted autonomy, independence and annexationto Albania. Serbia was not willing to let Kosovo go and disagreements betweenthe opposing sides began escalating. A major reason Serbia was so unyieldingis the fact that Serbs view Kosovo as a core area for their culture andits development. It is also a site of a tragic defeat by Muslim Turks inthe medieval times. The other regions of former Yugoslaviathat are experiencing problems are the regions of Vojvodina and Macedonia. Like other parts of Yugoslavia, Vojvodina had a lot of different ethnicitiesliving side by side. Serbs, Hungarians, Croats, Slovaks, and Romaniansall share thi region. As they were becoming polarized in other republics,it spread to Vojvodina also. Macedonia is having problems with its Albanianminority, who are sympathizing with their brethren in the nearby Kosovoand for a time there was with the Greek government over the use of thename Macedonia and Macedonias flag, which were Greek in origin. Thatwas settled with an agreement that Macedonia will change its flag, butnot its name. .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 , .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .postImageUrl , .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 , .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:hover , .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:visited , .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:active { border:0!important; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:active , .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677 .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u12ed3677a15e0aad3f3efc368adce677:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Evil Emperors EssayGiven the geography and demography of Yugoslavia,it is hard to imagine real, long-lasting peace coming to the region anytimesoon. It is virtually impossible to strike any deal that would please allsides, since virtually everywhere there will be pockets of minorities withlong-running hostilities towards the majority that could not be cut outof the territory and would have to be incorporated somehow, whether itbe Bosnia, Croatia, Kosovo or Macedonia. These differences led to muchsuffering and bloodshed over the last several hundred years and no solutionhas been found yet. The nearby future does not seem to be any different. The Dayton Accords, that were struck in 1995 in Ohio, were supposed tohave resolved some of the differences and stopped the fighting, but justopening a newspaper today proves to be on the contrary. There have beenrather prolonged moments of peace, as when the country was united underthe rule of Josip Bronze Tito after World War II, so it is possible. Onekeeps hoping that there will be more to come, no matter how hard they areto achieve. BIBILIOGRAPHYBASS, WARREN, The Triage of Dayton,Foreign Affairs, vol.77, No.5, 1998, pp.95-108CONNOR, MIKE, Kosovo Rebels GainGround Under NATO Threat, The New York Times, December 4, 1998, vol.CXLVIIINo.51, 361PERRY, DUNCAN, Destiny on Hold:Macedonia and the Dangers of Ethnic Discord, Current History, March 1998,vol.97 No.617 pp.119-126POULSEN, T.M., Nations and States,Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1995